🐕 Dog Breed Base

Volpino Italiano

The Volpino Italiano is an ancient Italian dog breed originating from Italy. The Volpino Italiano comes from Italy, and has a long coat. Individual Volpino Italianos vary, so treat this as a general guide rather than a guarantee.

Breed at a glance

Origin
Italy
Height
Males
Coat
long
Colour
solid white, red or black any other colour is accepted as well

About the Volpino Italiano

The Volpino Italiano is an ancient Italian dog breed originating from Italy. It stands at a height of 10-14 inches.

Overview

The Volpino Italiano [ a ] or Volpino is an Italian breed of dog of Spitz type. It is closely related to the Pomeranian : 234 and to the German Spitz .

History

Small Spitz-type dogs resembling the modern Volpino have been identified in a number of paintings, of which the earliest may be St. Augustine in His Study by Vittore Carpaccio , painted in the Scuola di San Giorgio degli Schiavoni in Venice in 1502. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries this type of dog was common in Tuscany , where it was known as the Cane di Firenze and was used as a guard dog by carters and shepherds, and in Lazio , where it was called the Cane del Quirinale . : 234 Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom visited Florence in 1888, and bought four dogs of Pomeranian or Spitz type. : 323 : 216 The first standard for the Volpino Italiano was drawn up by the Kennel Club Italiano in 1913, and the dogs were shown with some success. It was fully accepted by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale in 1956. By the 1960s the breed had virtually disappeared, and was close to extinction. A few examples were identified in 1968, and registrations recommenced in 1972. In the period from 2011 to 2019, new registrations in Italy averaged about 160 per year.

Characteristics

The Volpino is a small dog, standing no more than about 30 cm at the withers . It is roughly square in outline, the body length more or less equal to the height. The coat is long and stands away from the body. It is either solid white, solid deep red or black; however, in the updated breed standard, also any other colour is accepted/tolerated. It is one of many breeds affected by hereditary primary lens luxation , an eye disease which may cause pain or blindness.

Considering a Volpino Italiano? Research breeders carefully, ask for health clearances, and consider adoption first. Check local shelters and breed-specific rescues before buying from a breeder.

Frequently asked questions

What are the key characteristics of the Volpino Italiano?

The Volpino Italiano is a small dog breed of Spitz type, standing no more than 30 cm at the withers. It has a long, thick coat that stands away from the body and comes in solid white, deep red, black, or other colours. The breed is roughly square in outline, with a body length equal to its height.

Is the Volpino Italiano a good family dog?

As a small, energetic breed, the Volpino Italiano requires regular exercise and attention. They can make good family pets if properly trained and socialized, but may not be suitable for very young children due to their small size. They are generally loyal and affectionate, but may be wary of strangers.

What health problems do Volpino Italianos have?

As a Spitz-type breed, the Volpino Italiano may be prone to certain health issues, including patellar luxation, hip dysplasia, and eye problems. Regular veterinary check-ups and genetic testing can help identify potential health issues early on. More research is needed to determine the breed's specific health profile.

How much does a Volpino Italiano puppy cost?

The cost of a Volpino Italiano puppy can vary depending on factors such as location, breeder reputation, and bloodline. On average, a Volpino Italiano puppy can cost between €500 to €1,500. However, prices may be higher or lower, and it's essential to research reputable breeders and consider the puppy's overall health and well-being.

Where do Volpino Italianos come from?

The Volpino Italiano comes from Italy. The breed developed there before spreading to dog fanciers worldwide.

Related breeds

Breed information on this page is based on the Wikipedia article on the Volpino Italiano, supplemented with additional research. Reviewed for accuracy.