Neapolitan Mastiff
Also known as: Mastino Napoletano
The Neapolitan Mastiff is an ancient Italian breed known for its massive size. The Neapolitan Mastiff comes from Italy, typically weighs Males, and has a short coat. Individual Neapolitan Mastiffs vary, so treat this as a general guide rather than a guarantee.
Breed at a glance
- Origin
- Italy
- Weight
- Males
- Height
- Males
- Coat
- Short
- Colour
- usually grey, lead grey or black
- Other names
- Mastino Napoletano
About the Neapolitan Mastiff
The Neapolitan Mastiff is an ancient Italian breed known for its massive size. Males typically weigh 130-200 pounds and stand 24-31 inches tall.
Overview
The Neapolitan Mastiff or Mastino Napoletano is an Italian breed of large dog of mastiff type. It was recognised as a breed by the Ente Nazionale della Cinofilia Italiana in 1949, and accepted by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale in 1956. It descends from the traditional guard dogs of Southern Italy, and is closely related to the Cane Corso .
History
The Neapolitan Mastiff derives from the traditional catch and guard dogs of Southern Italy. Selection of the breed was begun in 1947 by Piero Scanziani, who had seen one at an exhibition in Naples in 1946. He drew up the first standard , which in 1949 was officially recognised by the Ente Nazionale della Cinofilia Italiana . It received full acceptance from the Fédération Cynologique Internationale in 1956.
Characteristics
The Neapolitan Mastiff is large, massive and powerful, with a weight in the range 50–70 kg (110–150 lb) and a height at the withers of some 60–75 cm (24–30 in) The length of the body is about 15% greater than the height. The skin is abundant and loose, particularly on the head where it hangs in heavy wrinkles. The preferred coat colours are black, grey and leaden, but mahogany, fawn, fulvous , hazelnut, dove-grey and isabelline are also acceptable; all coats may be brindled , and minor white markings on the toes and chest are tolerated. The dogs may be expected to live for up to 10 years. : 92 Median lifespan is reported to be 9.3 years, much lower the median for all dogs, 12.5 years.
Frequently asked questions
What are the key characteristics of the Neapolitan Mastiff?
The Neapolitan Mastiff is a large, massive, and powerful breed with a weight range of 50-70 kg and a height at the withers of 60-75 cm. The body length is about 15% greater than the height. The skin is abundant and loose, particularly on the head, with heavy wrinkles. The preferred coat colours are brindle, fawn, and black.
Is the Neapolitan Mastiff a good family dog?
The Neapolitan Mastiff is generally a loyal and protective breed, but it may not be suitable for families with small children due to its large size and potential guarding instincts. Early socialization and training are crucial to ensure the dog is well-behaved and gentle around children.
What health problems do Neapolitan Mastiffs have?
Neapolitan Mastiffs are prone to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and eye problems such as entropion and ectropion. They can also be susceptible to skin infections and heatstroke due to their loose skin and brachycephalic skull structure. Regular veterinary check-ups and genetic testing can help identify potential issues.
How much does a Neapolitan Mastiff puppy cost?
The cost of a Neapolitan Mastiff puppy can vary depending on factors such as location, breeder reputation, and bloodline. On average, a puppy can cost between $1,000 to $5,000. It's essential to work with a reputable breeder who prioritizes health testing and responsible breeding practices.
Where do Neapolitan Mastiffs come from?
The Neapolitan Mastiff comes from Italy. The breed developed there before spreading to dog fanciers worldwide.
Related breeds
Breed information on this page is based on the Wikipedia article on the Neapolitan Mastiff, supplemented with additional research. Reviewed for accuracy.