Andalusian Terrier
The Andalusian Terrier is a rare Spanish breed known for its energetic and affectionate nature. The Andalusian Terrier comes from Spain, and typically weighs Males. Individual Andalusian Terriers vary, so treat this as a general guide rather than a guarantee.
Breed at a glance
- Origin
- Spain
- Weight
- Males
- Height
- Males
- Colour
- white with black and tan markings
About the Andalusian Terrier
The Andalusian Terrier is a rare Spanish breed known for its energetic and affectionate nature. Originating in southern Spain, this dog has a rich history as a versatile working companion.
Overview
The Andalusian Terrier ( Ratonero Bodeguero Andaluz ) or Sherry Terrier ( Bodeguero Jerezano ) is a Spanish breed of dog of terrier type. Its Spanish name reflects its main occupation: hunting rats and mice hidden between barrels in the wineries of Andalusia in Spain. It was recognised as an indigenous Spanish breed in 2000 by the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture and by the Spanish Kennel Club, the Real Sociedad Canina de España . The Bodeguero Andaluz has been declared ‘Patrimonio Cultural Inmaterial’ (which translates to intangible cultural heritage) by the city council of Jerez de la Frontera in 2020 due to the value of this breed and their connection to the cities and the wine cellars
Health
No diseases specific to this breed, or claims of extraordinary health, have been documented for the Ratonero Bodeguero Andaluz, though an undescended testicle is not uncommon in male pups.
History
English wine merchants settling in the sherry -making region of Spain, Marco de Jerez , brought with them the ancestors of today''s Fox Terrier breeds as long as several hundred years ago, where they were crossed with local dogs and used for vermin control of rats and mice in the wineries. In the 1900s, the Toy Terrier was crossed into the breed. In 1993, the first breed club, the Club Nacional del Perro Andaluz Ratonero Bodeguero , was formed, and a breed standard was written. In 2000 the breed was recognised as a native Spanish breed by the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture. In September 2024, the Fédération Cynologique Internationale accepted the breed.
Appearance
The Ratonero Bodeguero Andaluz is of medium-sized breed, measuring between (37 - 43 cm, the ideal for males being 40 cm and for females 38 cm) at the withers . Appearance-wise, they look like enlarged Jack Russell Terrier with longer and more elongated limbs, to the extent that it has on occasion been called the Spanish Jack Russell. The breed is an agile dog with a lean and athletic build; the head is triangular with a semi-flat skull. The eyes are very dark and the Ratonero has a long muzzle, and high set ears that bend over at the tip. The tail is traditionally docked to one quarter of its length, however they may also be born with a natural bobtail . The coat is short and dense, which is typically white. Its facial markings are a mixture of brown, white and black markings (known as tricolor), usually with tan-colored eyebrows.
Temperament
The breed is lively and brave with strong hunting instincts. It must also be friendly and according to the breed club this breed is good with children. This breed is lively, intelligent and has strong hunting instincts, highlighting especially their tenacious skills and attentiveness, which are needed when hunting for rodents. They have an impeccable sense of smell and sight, can coordinate their movements, and are extremely agile. They are known for their loyalty, friendliness, and their capability to adapt to environments.
Similar breeds
Breeds similar in appearance to (but not the same as) the Ratonero Bodeguero Andaluz include the Jack Russell Terrier , the Parson Russell Terrier , and the Rat Terrier . Differences and similarities between the Terrier Brasileiro and the Japanese Terrier are detailed on the breed club''s website. The breed has been compared with other ratting dog breeds that originated in Spain: Ratonero Murciano de Huerta , Ratonero Valenciano and Ratonero Mallorqui . Their traits, intelligence, trainability, sociability, and behavior are all similar, but they differ only in size, color and conformation. None of these breeds are recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale or the American Kennel Club .
Frequently asked questions
What are the key characteristics of the Andalusian Terrier?
The Andalusian Terrier is a Spanish breed of terrier type, bred for hunting rats and mice. It has a medium size, short coat, and a muscular build. The breed is known for its intelligence, energy, and strong prey drive. Its Spanish name reflects its occupation in wineries of Andalusia, where it would hunt rodents hidden between barrels.
Is the Andalusian Terrier a good family dog?
As a terrier breed, the Andalusian Terrier can be suitable for families with older children who understand how to interact with dogs. However, its strong prey drive and high energy level may not make it the best fit for very young children or families with small pets. Regular exercise and training are essential for this breed.
What health problems do Andalusian Terriers have?
No specific diseases have been documented for the Andalusian Terrier. However, undescended testicles are not uncommon in male pups. Regular veterinary check-ups and genetic testing can help identify potential health issues early on. As with all breeds, responsible breeding practices and proper care can minimize the risk of health problems.
How much does a Andalusian Terrier puppy cost?
The cost of an Andalusian Terrier puppy can vary depending on factors such as location, breeder reputation, and bloodline. On average, a puppy from a reputable breeder can cost between €500 to €1,500 (approximately $550-$1,650 USD). However, prices may be higher or lower, and it's essential to research and find a responsible breeder.
Where do Andalusian Terriers come from?
The Andalusian Terrier comes from Spain. The breed developed there before spreading to dog fanciers worldwide.
Related breeds
Breed information on this page is based on the Wikipedia article on the Andalusian Terrier, supplemented with additional research. Reviewed for accuracy.