Pastor Garafiano
Also known as: Pastor de Garafía
The Pastor Garafiano is a Spanish dog breed originating from the Garafía region. The Pastor Garafiano comes from Spain, and typically weighs Males. Individual Pastor Garafianos vary, so treat this as a general guide rather than a guarantee.
Breed at a glance
- Origin
- Spain
- Weight
- Males
- Height
- Males
- Other names
- Pastor de Garafía
About the Pastor Garafiano
The Pastor Garafiano is a Spanish dog breed originating from the Garafía region. Males typically weigh 25-30 kg and stand 55-60 cm tall.
Overview
The Pastor Garafiano is a Spanish breed of sheep dog native to the island of La Palma in the Canary Islands . : 562 The name derives from that of the comarca of Garafía , in the north of the island, where the breed was most common, although specimens can be found throughout the island. The breed was officially recognized by the Real Sociedad Canina de España in 2003.
History
This is a distinct canine population. It is native to the comarca of Garafía , on the island of La Palma, where it was used by shepherds to herd goats . Because of this, the animal thrives in steep and rocky areas. It has heterogeneous characteristics, because there has only been performed a functional selection. Its core competency is the grazing of goats and sheep in rugged terrain, by the geography of La Palma . It originates to pre-Hispanic times, although crossings with other breeds (most importantly the Belgian shepherds) after the conquest contributed to the development of the Pastor Garafiano. For a time, this breed was on the verge of disappearing due to out-crossing with other dog breeds. Successive crosses, especially in the 1960s with other herding breeds, demonstrated the necessity to work for its recovery and selection from the few pure specimens that shepherds of the island kept. A working group for the breed''s conservation was formed in 1980; this later became the Asociación Española del Perro Pastor Garafiano . : 563 In 2026 it was among the sixteen Spanish breeds considered by the Real Sociedad Canina de España to be vulnerable .
Characteristics
The Garafiano is of medium size: bitches stand between 50 and 56 cm at the withers and weigh from 18 to 25 kg , dogs stand some 4 cm taller and weigh about 6 kg more. Height at the croup may be up to 3 cm greater than the height at the withers.
Frequently asked questions
What are the key characteristics of the Pastor Garafiano?
The Pastor Garafiano is a medium-sized breed of sheep dog. Bitches stand between 50 and 56 cm at the withers and weigh from 18 to 25 kg, while dogs are slightly taller and heavier. They have a sturdy build and a height at the croup that may be up to 3 cm greater than the height at the withers.
Is the Pastor Garafiano a good family dog?
As a herding breed, the Pastor Garafiano requires regular exercise and mental stimulation. They can be suitable for active families who can provide the necessary attention and exercise. However, they may not be the best fit for very young children due to their strong herding instincts and potential energy levels.
What health problems do Pastor Garafianos have?
Unfortunately, there is limited information available on the specific health problems affecting the Pastor Garafiano breed. However, as a medium-sized herding breed, they may be prone to general health issues common in this breed type, such as hip dysplasia and eye problems. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential.
How much does a Pastor Garafiano puppy cost?
The cost of a Pastor Garafiano puppy can vary depending on factors such as location, breeder reputation, and bloodline. As a rare breed, prices may be higher than those for more common breeds. It is essential to research reputable breeders and ask about the puppy's pedigree, health clearances, and price before making a purchase.
Where do Pastor Garafianos come from?
The Pastor Garafiano comes from Spain. The breed developed there before spreading to dog fanciers worldwide.
Related breeds
Breed information on this page is based on the Wikipedia article on the Pastor Garafiano, supplemented with additional research. Reviewed for accuracy.