Griffon Nivernais
The Griffon Nivernais is a French hunting dog breed originating from the Nivernais region. The Griffon Nivernais comes from France. Individual Griffon Nivernaiss vary, so treat this as a general guide rather than a guarantee.
Breed at a glance
- Origin
- France
About the Griffon Nivernais
The Griffon Nivernais is a French hunting dog breed originating from the Nivernais region. Known for its distinctive beard and mustache, it excels in tracking and retrieving game.
Overview
The Griffon Nivernais is a breed of dog of the scenthound type , originating in France . It is a versatile hunting dog, used on small and large game, in packs or individually. Today''s breed is a reconstruction of an ancient type of dog from the Nivernais region.
History
The Griffon Nivernais was a breed kept by French noblemen which disappeared after the French Revolution. The breed was reconstructed beginning in 1925, by some hunters in Morvan , modeling on the ancient types that came to Europe with the Crusaders and the type called "Canes Segusii" or the Celtic Hound by early dog writers. The original dogs were used to hunt wolves and wild boar in the fourteenth century, and were much larger than the modern-day breed. The reconstruction of the breed was done based on the Grand Griffon Vendéen . Other breeds used were the Otterhound and Foxhounds . The breed was small in number for many years, but is now experiencing a revival.
Appearance
The Griffon Nivernais is a medium-sized dog, 55 to 60 cm (21.7-23.6 ins) at the withers , with a distinctive rough (shaggy) coat, long drop ears, and a long tail carried up and in a slight curve. The body is longer than most French hounds, and is constructed more for endurance than for speed. As a reconstructed breed, the breed standard goes into much more detail with regard to body proportions, structure, and coat than is usual for a working dog. Colour of the coat is grizzled in general appearance, gris clair to gris sanglier, light grey to boar grey. The coat is agouti, with each hair darker at the base than the tip. White hairs are scattered through the coat. Colours are fawn very slightly overlaid with black (poil de lièvre, hare coat), sable overlaid with black (gris loup, wolf grey), and fawn overlaid with blue (gris bleu, grey blue). There may be a small white spot on the chest.
Health and temperament
No unusual health problems or claims of extraordinary health have been documented for this breed. The breed''s ideal temperament is described in the breed standard as being courageous, and it is also described as obstinate and independent. Temperament of individual dogs may vary.
Frequently asked questions
What are the key characteristics of the Griffon Nivernais?
The Griffon Nivernais is a medium-sized scenthound with a distinctive wiry coat, typically fawn or black with white markings. It has a broad head, long muzzle, and hanging ears. Adult Griffon Nivernais typically weigh between 25-40 kg and stand 45-50 cm tall at the shoulder. Its temperament is calm, gentle, and intelligent.
Is the Griffon Nivernais a good family dog?
As a scenthound, the Griffon Nivernais is generally good with children, especially if socialized from an early age. However, its hunting instincts may lead to independent behavior, requiring consistent training and exercise. With proper care, it can be a loving and loyal companion for active families.
What health problems do Griffon Nivernais have?
Like many breeds, the Griffon Nivernais can be prone to certain health issues, including hip dysplasia, eye problems, and allergies. Regular veterinary check-ups and genetic testing can help identify potential issues early on. Responsible breeding practices can also minimize the risk of inherited health problems.
How much does a Griffon Nivernais puppy cost?
The cost of a Griffon Nivernais puppy can vary depending on factors like location, breeder reputation, and bloodline. On average, you can expect to pay between €1,000 to €3,000 (approximately $1,100-$3,300 USD) for a puppy from a reputable breeder. This cost may not include additional expenses like spaying/neutering, vaccinations, and microchipping.
Where do Griffon Nivernaiss come from?
The Griffon Nivernais comes from France. The breed developed there before spreading to dog fanciers worldwide.
Related breeds
Breed information on this page is based on the Wikipedia article on the Griffon Nivernais, supplemented with additional research. Reviewed for accuracy.