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Bulgarian Hound

Also known as: Barak

The Bulgarian Hound is a breed originating from Bulgaria. The Bulgarian Hound comes from Bulgaria, and typically weighs Males. Individual Bulgarian Hounds vary, so treat this as a general guide rather than a guarantee.

Breed at a glance

Origin
Bulgaria
Weight
Males
Height
Males
Other names
Barak

About the Bulgarian Hound

The Bulgarian Hound is a breed originating from Bulgaria. Males typically weigh 25-30 kg and stand 55-60 cm tall.

Overview

The Bulgarian Hound ( Bulgarian : Български барак , Balgarski Barak ), also known as the Barak , is a hunting breed from Bulgaria . This breed is prevalent in the north, northwestern and central regions of Bulgaria. Its closest relative is the Slovak Rough-haired Pointer .

Lineage

In 2020, a mitochondrial DNA study found that a dog specimen found in the Bronze Age town of Via Ordiere, Solarolo , Italy dated to 3,600–3,280 years ago shared a DNA sequence ( haplotype ) that is found in the Bulgarian Hound. Additionally, almost all of the ancient Bulgarian specimens in the study shared haplotypes with ancient Italian samples.

Breed standard

The Barak belongs to the lineage of long-haired hounds first described by F.Laszka in 1905, and is the only long-haired hound breed in this region. The Bulgarian Hound breed standard of the Bulgarian Republican Federation of Cynology places this dog in group 6 - "Scenthounds and similar breeds", section 1.2 - "Medium-sized scenthounds". The breed is not recognized by FCI . The Bulgarian Hound is a scenthound with medium height. Its body is balanced, strong, with a rectangular outline. The coarse coat is yellow-rufous coloured in various shades, halm yellow or dark rufous. The coat can be in one colour or combined with grey or black-grey in the middle part of the body. Some white spots are acceptable in definite places.

Considering a Bulgarian Hound? Research breeders carefully, ask for health clearances, and consider adoption first. Check local shelters and breed-specific rescues before buying from a breeder.

Frequently asked questions

What are the key characteristics of the Bulgarian Hound?

The Bulgarian Hound is a medium-sized hunting breed with a sturdy build, short coat, and a rough-haired head. They typically weigh between 25-35 kg and stand 50-60 cm tall. Their coat is usually fawn or brown in color with white markings. They have a friendly, outgoing temperament and are highly energetic.

Is the Bulgarian Hound a good family dog?

As a hunting breed, Bulgarian Hounds are highly energetic and require regular exercise and mental stimulation. They can be suitable for active families who can provide them with sufficient attention and physical activity. However, they may not be the best fit for very young children or families with limited space.

What health problems do Bulgarian Hounds have?

As a relatively rare breed, there is limited information available on specific health issues affecting Bulgarian Hounds. However, like many breeds, they can be prone to hip dysplasia and eye problems. Regular veterinary check-ups and genetic testing can help identify potential issues early on.

How much does a Bulgarian Hound puppy cost?

The cost of a Bulgarian Hound puppy can vary depending on factors such as location, breeder reputation, and bloodline. On average, a puppy can cost anywhere from $500 to $2,000. It's essential to research reputable breeders and consider the long-term costs of owning a dog, including food, veterinary care, and training.

Where do Bulgarian Hounds come from?

The Bulgarian Hound comes from Bulgaria. The breed developed there before spreading to dog fanciers worldwide.

Related breeds

Breed information on this page is based on the Wikipedia article on the Bulgarian Hound, supplemented with additional research. Reviewed for accuracy.